Board Meeting and Governance Checklist
For executive directors, operations managers and program leads who carry the administrative side of a small nonprofit. Use it before and after each board meeting, and at each risk and program review, so decisions are valid and answers rest on evidence.
Before the meeting: confirm who can vote
- Confirm the quorum number set in your constitution or bylaws.
- List who is serving on the meeting date, excluding members whose terms have ended.
- Mark staff, advisers and other non-voting attendees separately.
- Check the term expiries already on the calendar.
Quorum: the minimum number of eligible members who must be present for a meeting to make valid decisions.
At the meeting: record attendance and quorum
- Record who attended against who was serving.
- Record the quorum rule in force on that date.
- Mark a meeting that fell short of quorum as inquorate.
- Flag every decision minuted at an inquorate meeting until the board addresses it.
- Keep attendance in a form someone can check later.
Conflicts and assurance checks
- Collect a conflict-of-interest declaration from every serving member.
- Track each assurance check as pass or fail.
- Keep pass-or-fail checks out of any overall health score.
- Count skills coverage today and again after scheduled term expiries.
- Name any gap in finance or safeguarding experience before it opens.
Risk register review
- Score each risk's likelihood and impact before controls.
- Lower a residual score only for controls that exist, have an owner and were reviewed.
- Give every open risk an action with an owner and a date.
- Log incidents separately and link each to the risk that anticipated it.
- Present risk scores as a ranking for discussion, not as probabilities.
Inherent risk is exposure before controls. Residual risk is what remains with the controls actually operating.
Program and M&E review
- Hold a weekly exception review of critical, overdue, blocked, due-soon and unupdated items.
- Give each exception a rank, an owner and a written reason.
- Show projects with no plan data as not assessed, not 0% complete.
- Show missing indicator values as not assessed and go get the data.
- Judge each indicator by its own direction, such as lower is better.
- Label each claim as output, outcome, contribution or attribution, based on the evidence held.
Attribution needs a design with a comparison group. Without one, report observed outcomes and say so plainly.
Go deeper: Nonprofit Operations: Board, Programs and Impact Systems covers each check in more detail. Read the guide: Nonprofit Operations: Board, Programs and Impact Systems
Free checklist from tools.impactory.id/free/board-meeting-and-governance-checklist/. You may print and share it with your team.